定義 / Definition
[verb]
・move or cause to move in a specified direction.
・go past or across; leave behind or on one side in proceeding.
・(of time) elapse; go by.
・transfer (something) to someone, especially by handing or bequeathing it to the next person in a series.
・(of a candidate) be successful in (an examination, test, or course).
・pronounce (a judgement or judicial sentence).
・discharge (something, especially urine or faeces) from the body.
・forgo one’s turn in a game or an offered opportunity to do or have something.
[noun]
・an act or instance of moving past or through something.
・a success in an examination, test, or course.
・a card, ticket, or permit giving authorization for the holder to enter or have access to a place, form of transport, or event.
・(in soccer, rugby, and other games) an act of kicking, hitting, or throwing the ball to another player on the same side.
・an amorous or sexual advance made to someone.
・a state or situation of a specified, usually undesirable, nature.
・a rejection or dismissal.
— その他 例文 —
Pass me the salt, will you?
塩をとってくれませんか。
Please pass me the salt.
その塩を取ってください。
Refugees passed across the border.
難民が国境を越えていった
“Heritage” means something to pass on to next generations.
「遺産」とは、次の世代に引き継いでいくもののことをいう
Can you please pass me the bowl of salad since it is too far from my reach?
私のところからは遠すぎるので、サラダのボールを取ってくれませんか?
You can use your bus pass here.
あなたはバスの定期券をここで使うことができます。
They passed their old school along the way.
彼らは途中で母校の前を通りました。
They passed many houses along the way.
道に沿って彼らは多くの家を通り過ぎました。
I need to recharge my subway pass.
私は地下鉄のパスをチャージする必要があります。
The company makes it hard for people to pass the exam because they want the most skilled people.
会社は最も有能な人材を求めているので、試験に合格するのを難しくしてあります。
The culmination is the time when the sun passes the observer’s meridian.
南中とは、太陽が子午線を通過する時間のことである
An eyewitness was quoted as saying that a black vehicle blew up as it passes the hotel.
目撃者の証言によれば、黒い車がホテルの前を通り過ぎる時に炎上したということだ
A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes behind the earth, so that the earth blocks the sun’s rays from reaching the moon.
月食は、月が地球の後ろに回ることで、地球が太陽と月の間に入り、太陽の光が月にとどくのを妨げることによって起こる
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the sun and the earth, so that the sun is fully or partially covered.
日食は、月が太陽と地球の間に入って、太陽の光が全部または部分的に遮られることによって起こる
